A) Translate into Arabic:
1) The reopening of Alexandria library will
confirm to the whole world that Egypt is a country of science and knowledge.
The old library was the center of the cultural renaissance and the new one will
be the turning point for a better future for humanity. The new library has an
advanced technological base so that computers will be the means of dealing with
the manuscripts.
2) Despite all our efforts to curb
the rise in population, we have failed . A campaign must be launched to
convince people of the importance of family planning programmes in order to
protect ourselves against poverty, hunger, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.
This can be through the mass media, in mosques and in our schools.
3) Unemployment is a time bomb that threatens the security
and stability of the Egyptian society.
Too many applicants are chasing after too few job opportunities. The solution
to this serious problem lies in new investments, which mean new enterprises مشروعات,
which in turn provide job opportunities.
4) What is happening around the globe these days is
abnormal. It is as if the world is going through a frenzied جنون phase مرحلة. The
current course of events is not preceded in any political, economic or ethical اخلاقى
period in the history of mankind. These
ongoing events are raising unanswered questions.
5) Many events are taking place on
Earth, some of which are natural like volcanoes, earthquakes and storms and
others are political which come into the cycle of Frenzy. The pretenders of power
and wisdom have. given themselves the right to control the world. Some of the
factors that breed terrorism are refusal to bow under political and economic
pressure and living in a place where the force is used against the weak.
6) It is annoying to find Egyptians purchasing their needs
from abroad and it is even more so when the government and public sector companies
resort to imports, despite the availability of local substitutes. We curb
imports in favour of local production in order to protect the Egyptian pound and
provide the labour market with job opportunities.
7) Globalization has its serious
impact on the developing countries. These countries should start seriously to benefit from the fruits of technology
and the necessity of having their grouping to face any expected monopoly. There
should be fruitful cooperation and understanding among such countries.
8) Today we live in a global village where news and
information move very quickly from north to south. Thanks to the computer and the
Internet, we become acquainted with what happens in the world while we are
sitting at home.
9) The government always tries to
increase production in all fields. In agriculture, for instance, it has
prepared a plan for land reclamation and cultivation. It has also obtained
loans in order to be able to use machines in agricultural projects.
10) The high Dam is one of the
greatest projects made in Egypt. It serves both industry and agriculture. It
has paved the way to construct new factories and established new industries.
11) Eco architecture tourism is a branch of tourism.
Tourists live in primitive way using natural resources and avoiding pollutants.
This kind of tourism is available in Siwa oasis which lies in the western desert.
12) Education is considered the cornerstone of
achieving progress Egypt. A national project for developing education has been
adopted. New schools coping with the latest trends of modern technology have
been constructed. Training courses for teachers are carried out on a large
scale.
13) Setting up a new delta in the south of Egypt
is one of the important projects in our modern age. It means building towns and
cities, which help to solve the problem of overcrowded cities along the banks
of the Nile. It will offer job opportunities for the youth as well.
14) The Internet is used for many different
purposes. It is used by professionals to exchange
information. It is also used by amateur to write
or chat to each other electronically.
15) People should have fewer children. With
smaller families, there will be more food, better schools and more money. This
will lead to a better standard of living.
16) The traffic problem is getting worse and worse as the
number of vehicles increases every year. The roods are getting too congested for
drivers to use, and too dangerous for children and old people to cross. Road
accidents are happening more and more frequently with many people being killed
and cars being damaged.
17) Egypt is rich in tourist attractions. It has
attractions representing all ages. They are found in a great number of villages
and towns.
18) People always worry about the danger of smoking to
smokers forgetting that. Smoking is just as dangerous to non-smokers. It has been
found out that the smoke from tobacco can cause cancer and other killing
diseases to people who do not smoke but passive smokers because they have to
live or spend a great deal of time in the same place with those Who do.
19) One of the great problems
that face humanity now is food shortage. The increase in the yield of
agricultural production is greatly less than the increase in population.
Through genetic engineering, scientists are able to change the characteristics
of the plant and as a result, the yields of crops have greatly increased.
20) The Red Sea resorts attract
a great number of tourists. Tourists come to enjoy the beautiful scenery and do
water sports. They also come to see the fantastic coral reefs under water.
21) One of the environmental
problems is the slight rise in the temperature of earth. As the world becomes
hotter, there could be serious changes in weather and widespread flooding as
water level in seas and oceans rises. The heavy rains in various parts of the
world may be considered a warning to man to stop polluting the atmosphere.
22) Egypt has always been
called the "Birthplace of civilization" because of its long and rich
history. In recent years the Egyptian are keen on restoring their glories to
keep pace-with progress in the developed countries.
23) One of the results of
technology and population growth is the increase of pollution throughout the
world. The future of all life on earth will be endangered if man doesn't
control the contamination of the environment. It is time we realized the full
extent of the dangers that face mankind.
24) Egypt is a pioneering
country in protecting children against work hazards مخاطر. The ministry of manpower has set up an
electronic database about working children and the nature of their work. They will be enrolled in modern vocational مهنية
training centres.
25) The progress of any nation
depends greatly on its youth and the services they do for the prosperity of
their country. A youth can take part in the industrial projects of his country.
During the summer vacation he may go to his village, mix with the farmers and
teach them how to read and write.
26) Many people are in favour
of organic farming. They think that we should grow food without using
pesticides or chemical fertilizers. This helps us to avoid suffering from any
disease that may attack us in the future.
27) Tourism is a very important
source of national income. It is also mean of giving information about the past
and the present of the country. Through tourism, a country can give a true
picture of its renaissance and the customs and traditions of its people.
28) Food for all is the major
problem of the world today. A hungry world is never likely to be a peaceful
one. Unrest through the world most frequently has its main cause in
dissatisfaction with that part of the standard of living connected with food.
29) Man has very largely
mastered his environment. He has gained control over the immense forces of
nature. He has transformed the world according to his needs, but in so doing he
created new problems which he has to face and find immediate solutions to.
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